Monday, January 30, 2012

TREATMENT OF WOUND INFECTION

High dose penicillin G along with broad spectrum anti-biotic i.e third generation cephalosporins and metronidazole should be given intra-venously untill the patient,s toxicity abates . The cornerstone of management is surgical excision of the  necrotic tissue . The fascial planes are opened with ease as the infection produces inflatory degloving and the yellowish green necrotic fascia is vissible . Devitalised tissue should be removed generously The wound is lightly packed with fluffed gauze and dressed . In patients who survive , this results in a larged wound which will require skin grafting or flap coverage . Recently the role of hyperboric oxygen has become more established . The patient is placed in a high pressure chamber and 100% oxygen administered at a pressure of  2-3 atmosphere

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